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Safer Vehicles – Higher Car Insurance Premiums

Posted by Dirk Owens on May 18, 2017 12:50:39 PM

In the last few years, numerous new safety features have been added to many vehicle models. These are known as “advanced driver assistance systems” or ADAS. These include automatic braking, adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning or correction and blind spot detection. All of these should help prevent accidents, so why would they cost more to insure? Many of these vehicles have expensive sensors in areas that get damaged even in minor accidents. Sonar or radar sensors are often mounted just behind the plastic bumper. In addition after the repair, recalibration of components is often necessary. For example we recently repaired a 2017 Audi A3 and after replacing a $726 distance sensor, it needed to be recalibrated by Audi at a cost of $1300 and a delay of 4 days. On a 2015 Audi SQ5 the distance sensor for cruise control is located in the front bumper at a cost of $2400. The lane change assist sensors are $800 each (there are 2) and are located in the rear bumper. These components can cause the price of a bumper job, almost always damaged in a front or rear end accident, to skyrocket.

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According to an April 4, 2017 article in the Wall Street Journal, “Some insurers estimate that 25% - 50% of all vehicles on the road will need to have forward-collision-prevention systems before accident rates decline enough to offset higher repair costs.” Only 14% of 2016 models were ADAS equipped. As more of these products become standard equipment, the price will come down and the percentage of vehicles with ADAS will steadily increase, but with the average vehicle age currently 13 years, it will be many years until the percentage of vehicles on the road with ADAS reaches even 25%.

James Lynch, chief actuary at the Insurance Information Institute, writes in his blog that insurance companies adjust their rates after a technology has proved its worth on the road. At this point in time, these vehicles are more expensive to repair but haven’t shown a reduction in the frequency of accidents. Once that data is available, the company knows if a discount is warranted. To use the example of lane departure, an alarm beeps when the vehicle comes too close to the line, but this can become annoying and can be turned off. At this point, there is no way of knowing how effective this feature is.

People think insurance will be less with ADAS, but this isn’t the case yet. A Boston Globe survey of 1500 US drivers found that 55% said they would likely or very likely buy a semi-autonomous vehicle, but the leading reason they gave was lower insurance rates.

Regardless of insurance rates these safety features will be found on more and more vehicles and will keep occupants safer.

Topics: Automotive News, Auto Insurance

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